Faktor\u00ebt e rrezikut p\u00ebr burrat dhe grat\u00eb<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb n\u00eb gjasht\u00eb njer\u00ebz n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn jan\u00eb t\u00eb prekur nga infertiliteti, sipas nj\u00eb raporti q\u00eb nxjerr n\u00eb pah shkall\u00ebn e problemit.<\/p>\n
Rreth 17.5% e popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb rritur globale do t\u00eb p\u00ebrjetojn\u00eb infertilitet n\u00eb nj\u00eb moment t\u00eb jet\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre, thot\u00eb raporti 98 faqesh i publikuar nga Organizata Bot\u00ebrore e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb (OBSH). Shifrat jan\u00eb vler\u00ebsimet e para t\u00eb prevalenc\u00ebs s\u00eb infertilitetit n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb dekad\u00eb (prevalenc\u00eb \u2013 p\u00ebrqindja e nj\u00eb popullate q\u00eb ka nj\u00eb karakteristik\u00eb specifike n\u00eb nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar kohore).<\/p>\n
Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, drejtori i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i OBSH-s\u00eb, tha se raporti nxirrte n\u00eb pah r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb e infertilitetit si nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje e sh\u00ebndetit publik dhe tregoi se ekzistonte nj\u00eb nevoj\u00eb urgjente p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjeruar aksesin ndaj fushatave p\u00ebr parandalimin, diagnostikimin dhe trajtimin e problemeve.<\/p>\n
\u201cShkaqet e infertilitetit jan\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme dhe shpesh komplekse dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb di\u00e7ka q\u00eb e p\u00ebrjetojn\u00eb si burrat ashtu edhe grat\u00eb,\u201d tha Tedros.<\/p>\n
Cil\u00ebt jan\u00eb faktor\u00ebt e rrezikut p\u00ebr burrat dhe grat\u00eb?<\/p>\n
S\u00eb pari: P\u00ebrkufizimi i infertilitetit<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb diagnoz\u00eb e infertilitetit do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb nuk keni qen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb mbeteni shtatz\u00ebn\u00eb pas nj\u00eb viti p\u00ebrpjekjeje. N\u00ebse jeni nj\u00eb grua mbi 35 vje\u00e7, kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb nuk keni qen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb mbeteni shtatz\u00ebn\u00eb pas 6 muajsh p\u00ebrpjekje.<\/p>\n
Grat\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb mbeten shtatz\u00ebn\u00eb, por nuk arrijn\u00eb ta mbajn\u00eb p\u00ebr shum\u00eb gjat\u00eb shtatz\u00ebnin\u00eb, mund t\u00eb diagnostikohen gjithashtu me infertilitet. Nj\u00eb grua q\u00eb nuk ka qen\u00eb kurr\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb mbetet shtatz\u00ebn\u00eb do t\u00eb diagnostikohet me infertilitet primar. Nj\u00eb grua q\u00eb ka pasur t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn nj\u00eb shtatz\u00ebni t\u00eb suksesshme n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn do t\u00eb diagnostikohet me infertilitet sekondar. Infertiliteti nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm problemi i grave.<\/p>\n
Studimet tregojn\u00eb se nj\u00eb e treta e rasteve t\u00eb infertilitetit ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me infertilitetin fem\u00ebror, nd\u00ebrsa problemet e burrave p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr. Pjesa tjet\u00ebr e rasteve mund t\u00eb shkaktohet nga nj\u00eb kombinim i infertilitetit mashkullor dhe fem\u00ebror, ose mund t\u00eb mos ken\u00eb ndonj\u00eb shkak t\u00eb njohur.<\/p>\n
Shkaqet m\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta t\u00eb infertilitetit te burrat<\/p>\n
\u25aa prodhimi joefektiv i spermatozoideve
\n\u25aa numri i spermatozoideve
\n\u25aa forma e sperm\u00ebs
\n\u25aa l\u00ebvizja e sperm\u00ebs<\/p>\n
Faktor\u00ebt e rrezikut<\/p>\n
\u25aa mosha e vjet\u00ebr
\n\u25aa pirja e cigareve
\n\u25aa p\u00ebrdorimi i alkoolit
\n\u25aa mbipesha ose obeziteti
\n\u25aa ekspozimi ndaj toksinave, t\u00eb tilla si pesticide, herbicide dhe metale t\u00eb r\u00ebnda<\/p>\n
Shkaqet m\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta t\u00eb infertilitetit te grat\u00eb<\/p>\n
\u25aa ovulimi
\n\u25aa probleme me fekondimin, i cili ndodh kur spermatozoidi takon vez\u00ebn
\n\u25aa veza e fekonduar nuk zhvillohet n\u00eb fetus<\/p>\n
Faktor\u00ebt e rrezikut<\/p>\n
\u25aa mosha n\u00eb rritje
\n\u25aa pirja e cigareve
\n\u25aa p\u00ebrdorimi i alkoolit
\n\u25aa mbipesha, obeziteti ose n\u00ebnpesha
\n\u25aa infeksione seksualisht t\u00eb transmetueshme q\u00eb d\u00ebmtojn\u00eb sistemin riprodhues<\/p>\n
Burrat duhet t\u00eb planifikojn\u00eb t\u00eb konsultohen me nj\u00eb mjek n\u00ebse kan\u00eb probleme me funksionimin erektil, ejakulimin, d\u00ebshir\u00ebn e ul\u00ebt seksuale, dhimbje ose \u00ebnjtje n\u00eb zon\u00ebn gjenitale ose n\u00ebse u jan\u00eb n\u00ebnshtruar m\u00eb par\u00eb nj\u00eb operacioni n\u00eb zon\u00ebn gjenitale.<\/p>\n
Pjelloria e gruas fillon t\u00eb ulet pas mosh\u00ebs 30-vje\u00e7are. Grat\u00eb n\u00ebn 35 vje\u00e7 duhet t\u00eb vizitojn\u00eb nj\u00eb specialist pas nj\u00eb viti q\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb mbeten shtatz\u00ebn\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa grat\u00eb 35 vje\u00e7 e lart duhet t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb te specialisti pas 6 muajsh p\u00ebrpjekjeje. \/Telegrafi\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Faktor\u00ebt e rrezikut p\u00ebr burrat dhe grat\u00eb Nj\u00eb n\u00eb gjasht\u00eb njer\u00ebz n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn jan\u00eb t\u00eb prekur nga infertiliteti, sipas nj\u00eb raporti q\u00eb nxjerr n\u00eb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kuriozitete"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/indeks.bilten.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2656","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/indeks.bilten.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/indeks.bilten.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indeks.bilten.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indeks.bilten.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2656"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/indeks.bilten.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2656\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/indeks.bilten.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2656"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indeks.bilten.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2656"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indeks.bilten.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}